"lemah" meaning in All languages combined

See lemah on Wiktionary

Romanization [Balinese]

Head templates: {{head|ban|romanization|head=|sc=Latn}} lemah, {{ban-rom}} lemah
  1. Romanization of ᬍᬫᬄ Tags: alt-of, romanization Alternative form of: ᬍᬫᬄ
    Sense id: en-lemah-ban-romanization-7GvvIOYX Categories (other): Balinese entries with incorrect language header, Balinese romanizations, Balinese terms with redundant script codes, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 17 1 25 0 17 22 9 8 0

Adjective [Indonesian]

IPA: /ləmah/
Rhymes: -əmah, -mah, -ah Etymology: From Malay lemah, from Classical Malay lemah, from (Western) Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ləməq (“soft, weak, flexible”). Etymology templates: {{inh|id|ms|lemah}} Malay lemah, {{inh|id|ms-cla|lemah}} Classical Malay lemah, {{inh|id|poz-pro|*ləməq|t=soft, weak, flexible}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ləməq (“soft, weak, flexible”) Head templates: {{head|id|adjective}} lemah
  1. weak (lacking in force or ability)
    Sense id: en-lemah-id-adj-6LCb4vbW Derived forms: dilemahkan, diperlemah, kelemahan, melemah, melemahkan, memperlemah, memperlemahkan, pelemahan, terlemah, terlemahkan, lemah gemalai, lemah gemulai, lemah hati, lemah iman, lemah langlai, lemah lembut, lemah lunglai, lemah mental, lemah otak, lemah persendian, lemah pikiran, lemah roman, lemah saraf, lemah semangat, lemah syahwat, lemah tulang, lemah urat, lemah zakar
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Indonesian]

IPA: /ləmah/ Forms: lemah-lemah [plural]
Rhymes: -əmah, -mah, -ah Head templates: {{id-noun}} lemah (plural lemah-lemah)
  1. (zoology) False trevally (Lactarius lactarius)
    Sense id: en-lemah-id-noun-la~ZDGcS Categories (other): Zoology, Pages with entries, Indonesian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 17 1 25 0 17 22 9 8 0 Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 8 90 2 Topics: biology, natural-sciences, zoology
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Indonesian]

IPA: /ləmah/ Forms: lemah-lemah [plural]
Rhymes: -əmah, -mah, -ah Etymology: From Javanese ꦊꦩꦃ (lemah), from Old Javanese lĕmah, probably from Proto-Mon-Khmer *sləmʔ (“discoloured”) (compare with Vietnamese lấm (“be soiled, be smeared (by mud or dirt)”)). Etymology templates: {{bor|id|jv|ꦊꦩꦃ}} Javanese ꦊꦩꦃ (lemah), {{der|id|kaw|lĕmah}} Old Javanese lĕmah, {{der|id|mkh-pro|*sləmʔ|t=discoloured}} Proto-Mon-Khmer *sləmʔ (“discoloured”), {{ncog|vi|lấm|t=be soiled, be smeared (by mud or dirt)}} Vietnamese lấm (“be soiled, be smeared (by mud or dirt)”) Head templates: {{id-noun}} lemah (plural lemah-lemah)
  1. (very rare) land Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-lemah-id-noun-kOrmNIfK
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Romanization [Javanese]

Head templates: {{head|jv|romanization|head=|sc=Latn}} lemah, {{jv-rom}} lemah
  1. Romanization of ꦊꦩꦃ Tags: alt-of, romanization Alternative form of: ꦊꦩꦃ
    Sense id: en-lemah-jv-romanization-6wUf~6we Categories (other): Javanese entries with incorrect language header, Javanese romanizations, Javanese terms with redundant script codes, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 17 1 25 0 17 22 9 8 0

Adjective [Malay]

IPA: /ləmah/ Forms: لمه [Jawi]
Rhymes: -əmah, -mah, -ah Etymology: From (Western) Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ləməq (“soft, weak, flexible”). Etymology templates: {{inh|ms|poz-pro|*ləməq|t=soft, weak, flexible}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ləməq (“soft, weak, flexible”) Head templates: {{ms-adj|j=لمه}} lemah (Jawi spelling لمه)
  1. weak (lacking in force or ability) Derived forms: kelemahan, melemahkan
    Sense id: en-lemah-ms-adj-6LCb4vbW Categories (other): Malay entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 21 1 18 1 21 26 6 5 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 17 1 25 0 17 22 9 8 0

Noun [Sundanese]

Forms: ᮜᮨᮙᮂ [Sundanese, character]
Etymology: From Old Sundanese lĕmah, from Old Javanese lĕmah. Cognate with Javanese ꦊꦩꦃ (lemah) Etymology templates: {{inh|su|osn|lĕmah}} Old Sundanese lĕmah, {{der|su|kaw|lĕmah}} Old Javanese lĕmah, {{cog|jv|ꦊꦩꦃ}} Javanese ꦊꦩꦃ (lemah) Head templates: {{head|su|noun|Sundanese script|ᮜᮨᮙᮂ}} lemah (Sundanese script ᮜᮨᮙᮂ)
  1. earth, soil Synonyms: taneuh, tanah
    Sense id: en-lemah-su-noun-seh1LYlu Categories (other): Sundanese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Sundanese entries with incorrect language header: 53 44 3
  2. land; plot Synonyms: tanah, lahan
    Sense id: en-lemah-su-noun-WTrcgia~ Categories (other): Sundanese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Sundanese entries with incorrect language header: 53 44 3
  3. (uncommon) place Tags: uncommon Synonyms: tempat, enggon
    Sense id: en-lemah-su-noun-gd9jWAzJ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: lemah cai, lemah irengan, lemah maneuh, ngalelemah, ngalemah, oray lemah, palemahan
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ban",
        "2": "romanization",
        "head": "",
        "sc": "Latn"
      },
      "expansion": "lemah",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "lemah",
      "name": "ban-rom"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Balinese",
  "lang_code": "ban",
  "pos": "romanization",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "ᬍᬫᬄ"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Balinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
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          "name": "Balinese romanizations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Balinese terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 1 25 0 17 22 9 8 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Romanization of ᬍᬫᬄ"
      ],
      "id": "en-lemah-ban-romanization-7GvvIOYX",
      "links": [
        [
          "ᬍᬫᬄ",
          "ᬍᬫᬄ#Balinese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "lemah"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "lemah"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay lemah",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms-cla",
        "3": "lemah"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Malay lemah",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*ləməq",
        "t": "soft, weak, flexible"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ləməq (“soft, weak, flexible”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay lemah, from Classical Malay lemah, from (Western) Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ləməq (“soft, weak, flexible”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "lemah",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "dilemahkan"
        },
        {
          "word": "diperlemah"
        },
        {
          "word": "kelemahan"
        },
        {
          "word": "melemah"
        },
        {
          "word": "melemahkan"
        },
        {
          "word": "memperlemah"
        },
        {
          "word": "memperlemahkan"
        },
        {
          "word": "pelemahan"
        },
        {
          "word": "terlemah"
        },
        {
          "word": "terlemahkan"
        },
        {
          "word": "lemah gemalai"
        },
        {
          "word": "lemah gemulai"
        },
        {
          "word": "lemah hati"
        },
        {
          "word": "lemah iman"
        },
        {
          "word": "lemah langlai"
        },
        {
          "word": "lemah lembut"
        },
        {
          "word": "lemah lunglai"
        },
        {
          "word": "lemah mental"
        },
        {
          "word": "lemah otak"
        },
        {
          "word": "lemah persendian"
        },
        {
          "word": "lemah pikiran"
        },
        {
          "word": "lemah roman"
        },
        {
          "word": "lemah saraf"
        },
        {
          "word": "lemah semangat"
        },
        {
          "word": "lemah syahwat"
        },
        {
          "word": "lemah tulang"
        },
        {
          "word": "lemah urat"
        },
        {
          "word": "lemah zakar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "weak (lacking in force or ability)"
      ],
      "id": "en-lemah-id-adj-6LCb4vbW",
      "links": [
        [
          "weak",
          "weak"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ləmah/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əmah"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-mah"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ah"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lemah"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lemah-lemah",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "lemah (plural lemah-lemah)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Zoology",
          "orig": "id:Zoology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 1 25 0 17 22 9 8 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 90 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "False trevally (Lactarius lactarius)"
      ],
      "id": "en-lemah-id-noun-la~ZDGcS",
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) False trevally (Lactarius lactarius)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ləmah/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əmah"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-mah"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ah"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lemah"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "jv",
        "3": "ꦊꦩꦃ"
      },
      "expansion": "Javanese ꦊꦩꦃ (lemah)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "kaw",
        "3": "lĕmah"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Javanese lĕmah",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "mkh-pro",
        "3": "*sləmʔ",
        "t": "discoloured"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *sləmʔ (“discoloured”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "lấm",
        "t": "be soiled, be smeared (by mud or dirt)"
      },
      "expansion": "Vietnamese lấm (“be soiled, be smeared (by mud or dirt)”)",
      "name": "ncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Javanese ꦊꦩꦃ (lemah), from Old Javanese lĕmah, probably from Proto-Mon-Khmer *sləmʔ (“discoloured”) (compare with Vietnamese lấm (“be soiled, be smeared (by mud or dirt)”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lemah-lemah",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "lemah (plural lemah-lemah)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "land"
      ],
      "id": "en-lemah-id-noun-kOrmNIfK",
      "links": [
        [
          "land",
          "land"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(very rare) land"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ləmah/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əmah"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-mah"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ah"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lemah"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jv",
        "2": "romanization",
        "head": "",
        "sc": "Latn"
      },
      "expansion": "lemah",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "lemah",
      "name": "jv-rom"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Javanese",
  "lang_code": "jv",
  "pos": "romanization",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "ꦊꦩꦃ"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Javanese romanizations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Javanese terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 1 25 0 17 22 9 8 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Romanization of ꦊꦩꦃ"
      ],
      "id": "en-lemah-jv-romanization-6wUf~6we",
      "links": [
        [
          "ꦊꦩꦃ",
          "ꦊꦩꦃ#Javanese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "lemah"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "lemah"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: lemah",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: lemah"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tsg",
            "2": "lamma",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tausug: lamma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tausug: lamma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*ləməq",
        "t": "soft, weak, flexible"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ləməq (“soft, weak, flexible”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From (Western) Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ləməq (“soft, weak, flexible”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "لمه",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "لمه"
      },
      "expansion": "lemah (Jawi spelling لمه)",
      "name": "ms-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 1 18 1 21 26 6 5 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 1 25 0 17 22 9 8 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "kelemahan"
        },
        {
          "word": "melemahkan"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "weak (lacking in force or ability)"
      ],
      "id": "en-lemah-ms-adj-6LCb4vbW",
      "links": [
        [
          "weak",
          "weak"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ləmah/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əmah"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-mah"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ah"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lemah"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lemah cai"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lemah irengan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lemah maneuh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ngalelemah"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ngalemah"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "oray lemah"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "palemahan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "su",
        "2": "osn",
        "3": "lĕmah"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Sundanese lĕmah",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "su",
        "2": "kaw",
        "3": "lĕmah"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Javanese lĕmah",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jv",
        "2": "ꦊꦩꦃ"
      },
      "expansion": "Javanese ꦊꦩꦃ (lemah)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Sundanese lĕmah, from Old Javanese lĕmah. Cognate with Javanese ꦊꦩꦃ (lemah)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ᮜᮨᮙᮂ",
      "tags": [
        "Sundanese",
        "character"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "su",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "Sundanese script",
        "4": "ᮜᮨᮙᮂ"
      },
      "expansion": "lemah (Sundanese script ᮜᮨᮙᮂ)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sundanese",
  "lang_code": "su",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 44 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sundanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "earth, soil"
      ],
      "id": "en-lemah-su-noun-seh1LYlu",
      "links": [
        [
          "earth",
          "earth"
        ],
        [
          "soil",
          "soil"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "taneuh"
        },
        {
          "word": "tanah"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 44 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sundanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "land; plot"
      ],
      "id": "en-lemah-su-noun-WTrcgia~",
      "links": [
        [
          "land",
          "land"
        ],
        [
          "plot",
          "plot"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tanah"
        },
        {
          "word": "lahan"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "place"
      ],
      "id": "en-lemah-su-noun-gd9jWAzJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncommon) place"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tempat"
        },
        {
          "word": "enggon"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "lemah"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ban",
        "2": "romanization",
        "head": "",
        "sc": "Latn"
      },
      "expansion": "lemah",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "lemah",
      "name": "ban-rom"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Balinese",
  "lang_code": "ban",
  "pos": "romanization",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "ᬍᬫᬄ"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Balinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Balinese non-lemma forms",
        "Balinese romanizations",
        "Balinese terms with redundant script codes",
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Romanization of ᬍᬫᬄ"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ᬍᬫᬄ",
          "ᬍᬫᬄ#Balinese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "lemah"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian adjectives",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms borrowed from Javanese",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Classical Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Javanese",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Old Javanese",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Classical Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/ah",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/mah",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/əmah"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "dilemahkan"
    },
    {
      "word": "diperlemah"
    },
    {
      "word": "kelemahan"
    },
    {
      "word": "melemah"
    },
    {
      "word": "melemahkan"
    },
    {
      "word": "memperlemah"
    },
    {
      "word": "memperlemahkan"
    },
    {
      "word": "pelemahan"
    },
    {
      "word": "terlemah"
    },
    {
      "word": "terlemahkan"
    },
    {
      "word": "lemah gemalai"
    },
    {
      "word": "lemah gemulai"
    },
    {
      "word": "lemah hati"
    },
    {
      "word": "lemah iman"
    },
    {
      "word": "lemah langlai"
    },
    {
      "word": "lemah lembut"
    },
    {
      "word": "lemah lunglai"
    },
    {
      "word": "lemah mental"
    },
    {
      "word": "lemah otak"
    },
    {
      "word": "lemah persendian"
    },
    {
      "word": "lemah pikiran"
    },
    {
      "word": "lemah roman"
    },
    {
      "word": "lemah saraf"
    },
    {
      "word": "lemah semangat"
    },
    {
      "word": "lemah syahwat"
    },
    {
      "word": "lemah tulang"
    },
    {
      "word": "lemah urat"
    },
    {
      "word": "lemah zakar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "lemah"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay lemah",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms-cla",
        "3": "lemah"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Malay lemah",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*ləməq",
        "t": "soft, weak, flexible"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ləməq (“soft, weak, flexible”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay lemah, from Classical Malay lemah, from (Western) Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ləməq (“soft, weak, flexible”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "lemah",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "weak (lacking in force or ability)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "weak",
          "weak"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ləmah/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əmah"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-mah"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ah"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lemah"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms borrowed from Javanese",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Javanese",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Old Javanese",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/ah",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/mah",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/əmah"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lemah-lemah",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "lemah (plural lemah-lemah)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
        "id:Zoology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "False trevally (Lactarius lactarius)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) False trevally (Lactarius lactarius)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ləmah/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əmah"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-mah"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ah"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lemah"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms borrowed from Javanese",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Javanese",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Old Javanese",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/ah",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/mah",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/əmah"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "jv",
        "3": "ꦊꦩꦃ"
      },
      "expansion": "Javanese ꦊꦩꦃ (lemah)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "kaw",
        "3": "lĕmah"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Javanese lĕmah",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "mkh-pro",
        "3": "*sləmʔ",
        "t": "discoloured"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *sləmʔ (“discoloured”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "lấm",
        "t": "be soiled, be smeared (by mud or dirt)"
      },
      "expansion": "Vietnamese lấm (“be soiled, be smeared (by mud or dirt)”)",
      "name": "ncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Javanese ꦊꦩꦃ (lemah), from Old Javanese lĕmah, probably from Proto-Mon-Khmer *sləmʔ (“discoloured”) (compare with Vietnamese lấm (“be soiled, be smeared (by mud or dirt)”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lemah-lemah",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "lemah (plural lemah-lemah)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "land"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "land",
          "land"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(very rare) land"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ləmah/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əmah"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-mah"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ah"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lemah"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jv",
        "2": "romanization",
        "head": "",
        "sc": "Latn"
      },
      "expansion": "lemah",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "lemah",
      "name": "jv-rom"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Javanese",
  "lang_code": "jv",
  "pos": "romanization",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "ꦊꦩꦃ"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Javanese non-lemma forms",
        "Javanese romanizations",
        "Javanese terms with redundant script codes",
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Romanization of ꦊꦩꦃ"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ꦊꦩꦃ",
          "ꦊꦩꦃ#Javanese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "lemah"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "kelemahan"
    },
    {
      "word": "melemahkan"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "lemah"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: lemah",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: lemah"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tsg",
            "2": "lamma",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tausug: lamma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tausug: lamma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*ləməq",
        "t": "soft, weak, flexible"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ləməq (“soft, weak, flexible”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From (Western) Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ləməq (“soft, weak, flexible”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "لمه",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "لمه"
      },
      "expansion": "lemah (Jawi spelling لمه)",
      "name": "ms-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Malay adjectives",
        "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
        "Malay lemmas",
        "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
        "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Malay/ah",
        "Rhymes:Malay/ah/2 syllables",
        "Rhymes:Malay/mah",
        "Rhymes:Malay/əmah"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "weak (lacking in force or ability)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "weak",
          "weak"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ləmah/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əmah"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-mah"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ah"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lemah"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sundanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sundanese lemmas",
    "Sundanese nouns",
    "Sundanese terms derived from Old Javanese",
    "Sundanese terms derived from Old Sundanese",
    "Sundanese terms inherited from Old Sundanese"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "lemah cai"
    },
    {
      "word": "lemah irengan"
    },
    {
      "word": "lemah maneuh"
    },
    {
      "word": "ngalelemah"
    },
    {
      "word": "ngalemah"
    },
    {
      "word": "oray lemah"
    },
    {
      "word": "palemahan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "su",
        "2": "osn",
        "3": "lĕmah"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Sundanese lĕmah",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "su",
        "2": "kaw",
        "3": "lĕmah"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Javanese lĕmah",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jv",
        "2": "ꦊꦩꦃ"
      },
      "expansion": "Javanese ꦊꦩꦃ (lemah)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Sundanese lĕmah, from Old Javanese lĕmah. Cognate with Javanese ꦊꦩꦃ (lemah)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ᮜᮨᮙᮂ",
      "tags": [
        "Sundanese",
        "character"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "su",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "Sundanese script",
        "4": "ᮜᮨᮙᮂ"
      },
      "expansion": "lemah (Sundanese script ᮜᮨᮙᮂ)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sundanese",
  "lang_code": "su",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "earth, soil"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "earth",
          "earth"
        ],
        [
          "soil",
          "soil"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "taneuh"
        },
        {
          "word": "tanah"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "land; plot"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "land",
          "land"
        ],
        [
          "plot",
          "plot"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tanah"
        },
        {
          "word": "lahan"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Sundanese terms with uncommon senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "place"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncommon) place"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tempat"
        },
        {
          "word": "enggon"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "lemah"
}

Download raw JSONL data for lemah meaning in All languages combined (9.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (58c391d and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.